Over the past five years, Florida has welcomed an estimated 1.8 million new residents, pushing its total population beyond 23 million. Drawn by warm weather, no state income tax, and flexible work options, many newcomers find that housing and insurance costs have spiked in tandem with this rapid growth. Discover how these factors are shaping Floridians’ financial realities—and whether bankruptcy filings have followed suit.
Florida’s popularity has propelled home values and rent prices to new heights, outpacing wage growth in many counties. Insurance premiums—particularly for hurricane or flood coverage—have also climbed, reflecting both higher property values and the state’s susceptibility to extreme weather. These overlapping housing and insurance expenses can strain even middle-income earners.
Much of Florida’s economy revolves around tourism and hospitality, which can create seasonal ebbs in job security. Residents who rely on off-peak or gig-based work may find it difficult to cover rent or mortgage payments during slow periods. A sudden job loss, medical emergency, or hurricane evacuation order can quickly leave families juggling overdue bills.
Despite the state’s population boom, Florida’s bankruptcy filings have remained relatively steady over the past few years. Analysts suggest that many new arrivals come with stronger financial resources, or benefit from rising home equity. However, for long-time residents working in volatile sectors, rapidly increasing costs can quickly lead to unmanageable debt. This dynamic creates a mixed picture: while some Floridians tap property equity to weather financial storms, others teeter on the edge of default.
Bankruptcy can provide legal relief for those overwhelmed by credit card debt, medical bills, or mortgage arrears. Filing Chapter 7 erases many unsecured debts, offering a “fresh start.” In contrast, Chapter 13 establishes a repayment plan, which can help you catch up on missed mortgage or car payments without losing critical assets. Florida’s robust homestead exemption often shields equity in a primary residence, a major advantage given the state’s soaring property values.
Before resorting to bankruptcy, Floridians can consider a range of financial strategies to ease the strain:
Disclaimer: This article provides general information and does not constitute legal advice. For advice tailored to your situation, consult an attorney.
Chapter 7 bankruptcy is the most common form for individuals. It wipes the slate clean of unsecured debts for filers who qualify for a chapter 7 discharge.
In Chapter 13 you repay a portion of your debts over 3‑5 years, potentially lowering interest rates while stopping lawsuits, garnishments, and foreclosure.
This guide breaks down the key differences between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 so you can decide which path is best for you.